Wednesday, October 21, 2015

What are the 4 main parts to the cell cycle? What happens in each part?

A bit more about each of the 4 main stages of the cell cycle


Mitosis can be further divided into


  • Prophase - Chromosomes become visible, spindle fibers form, nuclear envelope dissolves

  • Metaphase - Chromosomes line up in the middle of the cell.

  • Anaphase - Chromosome pairs seperate to different sides of the cell by the spindle fibers.

  • Telophase - New nuclei are formed around each grouping of Chromosomes

  • Cytokinesis - The cytoplasm is split in two, forming two new cells.

G1 - period of growth and activity.  Also, the time where the cell performs its function (ex. liver cells producing insulin)


S - synthesis - stage where DNA replication occurs


G2 - continued growth, building of spidle fibers and centrioles, both structures needed for Mitosis phase.


Hope this fills out your question a bit!

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